"menthone" meaning in All languages combined

See menthone on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: menthones [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} menthone (countable and uncountable, plural menthones)
  1. (organic chemistry) A minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone that is used in perfumery, cosmetics and flavouring. Wikipedia link: menthone Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic compounds Derived forms: isomenthone Translations (minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone): menthone [feminine] (French), Menthon [neuter] (German)

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menthones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "menthone (countable and uncountable, plural menthones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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        },
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        },
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "isomenthone"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Menthone occurs naturally in a number of essential oils and exists as four possible stereoisomers.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1894, Edward Kremers, Leo C. Urban, “Hydrocymenes and Derivatives”, in Proceedings of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Volume 42, American Pharmaceutical Association, page 261:",
          "text": "Upon oxidation, menthol yields the ketone menthone.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Alan R. Hirsch, editor, Nutrition and Sensation, Taylor & Francis (CRC Press), page 277:",
          "text": "The steady decline in salivary sucrose concentration in contrast with a rise in menthone concentration is air in the mouth that goes into the nose up the back of the throat.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Johannes Panten, Horst Surburg, Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials, Wiley-VCH, page 67:",
          "text": "Physical constants of industrially important menthone isomers are listed in Table 2.1.\nThe menthones are converted into the corresponding menthols by means of hydrogenation; for example, (−)-menthone yields (+)-neomenthol and (−)-menthol.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone that is used in perfumery, cosmetics and flavouring."
      ],
      "id": "en-menthone-en-noun-ARCl2gBU",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "monoterpenoid",
          "monoterpenoid"
        ],
        [
          "ketone",
          "ketone"
        ],
        [
          "perfumery",
          "perfumery"
        ],
        [
          "cosmetics",
          "cosmetics"
        ],
        [
          "flavouring",
          "flavouring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) A minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone that is used in perfumery, cosmetics and flavouring."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "menthone"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Menthon"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "menthone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "menthone"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "isomenthone"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menthones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Menthone occurs naturally in a number of essential oils and exists as four possible stereoisomers.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1894, Edward Kremers, Leo C. Urban, “Hydrocymenes and Derivatives”, in Proceedings of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Volume 42, American Pharmaceutical Association, page 261:",
          "text": "Upon oxidation, menthol yields the ketone menthone.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Alan R. Hirsch, editor, Nutrition and Sensation, Taylor & Francis (CRC Press), page 277:",
          "text": "The steady decline in salivary sucrose concentration in contrast with a rise in menthone concentration is air in the mouth that goes into the nose up the back of the throat.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Johannes Panten, Horst Surburg, Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials, Wiley-VCH, page 67:",
          "text": "Physical constants of industrially important menthone isomers are listed in Table 2.1.\nThe menthones are converted into the corresponding menthols by means of hydrogenation; for example, (−)-menthone yields (+)-neomenthol and (−)-menthol.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone that is used in perfumery, cosmetics and flavouring."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "monoterpenoid",
          "monoterpenoid"
        ],
        [
          "ketone",
          "ketone"
        ],
        [
          "perfumery",
          "perfumery"
        ],
        [
          "cosmetics",
          "cosmetics"
        ],
        [
          "flavouring",
          "flavouring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) A minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone that is used in perfumery, cosmetics and flavouring."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "menthone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "menthone"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Menthon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menthone"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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