"menthone" meaning in All languages combined

See menthone on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: menthones [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} menthone (countable and uncountable, plural menthones)
  1. (organic chemistry) A minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone that is used in perfumery, cosmetics and flavouring. Wikipedia link: menthone Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic compounds Derived forms: isomenthone Translations (minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone): menthone [feminine] (French), Menthon [neuter] (German)

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menthones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "menthone (countable and uncountable, plural menthones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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        },
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        },
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "isomenthone"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Menthone occurs naturally in a number of essential oils and exists as four possible stereoisomers.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1894, Edward Kremers, Leo C. Urban, “Hydrocymenes and Derivatives”, in Proceedings of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Volume 42, American Pharmaceutical Association, page 261:",
          "text": "Upon oxidation, menthol yields the ketone menthone.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Alan R. Hirsch, editor, Nutrition and Sensation, Taylor & Francis (CRC Press), page 277:",
          "text": "The steady decline in salivary sucrose concentration in contrast with a rise in menthone concentration is air in the mouth that goes into the nose up the back of the throat.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Johannes Panten, Horst Surburg, Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials, Wiley-VCH, page 67:",
          "text": "Physical constants of industrially important menthone isomers are listed in Table 2.1.\nThe menthones are converted into the corresponding menthols by means of hydrogenation; for example, (−)-menthone yields (+)-neomenthol and (−)-menthol.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone that is used in perfumery, cosmetics and flavouring."
      ],
      "id": "en-menthone-en-noun-ARCl2gBU",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "monoterpenoid",
          "monoterpenoid"
        ],
        [
          "ketone",
          "ketone"
        ],
        [
          "perfumery",
          "perfumery"
        ],
        [
          "cosmetics",
          "cosmetics"
        ],
        [
          "flavouring",
          "flavouring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) A minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone that is used in perfumery, cosmetics and flavouring."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "menthone"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Menthon"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "menthone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "menthone"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "isomenthone"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menthones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
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        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Menthone occurs naturally in a number of essential oils and exists as four possible stereoisomers.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1894, Edward Kremers, Leo C. Urban, “Hydrocymenes and Derivatives”, in Proceedings of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Volume 42, American Pharmaceutical Association, page 261:",
          "text": "Upon oxidation, menthol yields the ketone menthone.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Alan R. Hirsch, editor, Nutrition and Sensation, Taylor & Francis (CRC Press), page 277:",
          "text": "The steady decline in salivary sucrose concentration in contrast with a rise in menthone concentration is air in the mouth that goes into the nose up the back of the throat.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Johannes Panten, Horst Surburg, Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials, Wiley-VCH, page 67:",
          "text": "Physical constants of industrially important menthone isomers are listed in Table 2.1.\nThe menthones are converted into the corresponding menthols by means of hydrogenation; for example, (−)-menthone yields (+)-neomenthol and (−)-menthol.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone that is used in perfumery, cosmetics and flavouring."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "monoterpenoid",
          "monoterpenoid"
        ],
        [
          "ketone",
          "ketone"
        ],
        [
          "perfumery",
          "perfumery"
        ],
        [
          "cosmetics",
          "cosmetics"
        ],
        [
          "flavouring",
          "flavouring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) A minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone that is used in perfumery, cosmetics and flavouring."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "menthone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "menthone"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "minty-flavoured monoterpenoid ketone",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Menthon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menthone"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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